
Jeff Nichols is another acclaimed director whom I’ve never fully been able to get behind. He has a sharp visual eye, but his stories have never been quite satisfactory to me, even Take Shelter, his acclaimed 2011 film starring Jessica Chastain and his usual star Michael Shannon. Not until Midnight Special, Nichols’ take on Close Encounters of the Third Kind, did I start to warm up to him, and even that film lost its footing near the end. I had no such problems, however, with Nichols’ fine docudrama Loving (not to be confused with Irvin Kershner’s film of the same name, which I covered when I wrote about my favorite films of 1970).

Richard Loving (Joel Edgerton) was a construction worker in Central Point, Virginia, who knew Mildred Jeter (Ruth Negga) since they were younger. When Mildred got pregnant by him, Richard unhesitatingly agreed to marry her, which by itself was not unusual. However, this was 1958, and Virginia was a number of states at the time that had anti-miscegenation laws outlawing interracial marriage, and since Richard was white and Mildred was black, they were forced to leave Virginia (though they came back briefly so Richard’s mother Lola (Sharon Blackwood), a midwife, could help deliver Mildred’s baby). The Lovings moved to Washington D.C., and while Richard was able to find steady work, and their three children seemed happy enough, Mildred never really felt at home there. One day, she wrote a letter to Robert F. Kennedy, then the U.S. attorney general, to ask if there was anything he could do to help her and Richard. Kennedy ended up referring the letter to the ACLU, and Bernard Cohen (Nick Kroll), a lawyer associated with them, took on the case, promising to work pro bono on the Lovings’ behalf. They ended up moving back to Virginia (Cohen suggested it, and Richard resisted, but in the movie, when one of their children gets hit by a car – though he doesn’t get hurt – Mildred told Richard they needed to move back). Cohen, with the help of constitutional law expert Phil Hirschkop (Jon Bass), ended up bringing the case to the Supreme Court, and in Loving v. Virginia, decided June 12, 1967, the court unanimously declared Virginia’s law was unconstitutional under the 14th amendment, and also declared such laws to be unconstitutional nationwide.

Oddly enough, for a movie about such an important case, Nichols devotes little time to specific legal details. We do see Mildred and Richard’s initial arrest by Sheriff Brooks (Martin Csokas), and their initial attorney Frank Beazley (Bill Camp) arrange a plea deal with Judge Bazile (Frank Jensen), as well as Cohen and Hirschkop presenting their initial arguments to the Supreme Court, but that’s about it. Instead, Nichols focuses on the day-to-day lives of the Lovings themselves, inspired by Nancy Buirski’s documentary THE LOVING STORY from 2011. Since both Mildred and Richard were reticent by nature, and were devoted to each other, this makes for a quiet, rambling film, rather than your usual muckraking or uplifting approach. Some critics were put off by this, but I was drawn in. Nichols and cinematographer Adam Stone (who also shot Take Shelter and Midnight Special) capture the slow rhythms of Central Point, and the ease at which Mildred’s family and friends have with each other there. He also shows how Mildred, in her own quiet way, was the one who forced the decisions; she was the one who wanted to have her first baby back in Central Point, she was the one who contacted Kennedy, she was the one who kept in touch with Cohen, she was the one who pushed Richard for them to move back to Central Point, and she was the one who did the publicity, which Richard wanted no part of.

Negga, whom I remember best playing the somewhat sympathetic villain on Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D., brings a quiet dignity to Ruth. When she shows Mildred making her decisions on what to do, there’s no fuss about her manner at all, just simple determination. Edgerton, who was in Midnight Special, also brings a quiet reserve to his performance; when Cohen asks if there’s anything Richard wants him to argue at the Supreme Court, he replies, “Tell the judge I love my wife.” Kroll brings a charge to all of his scenes, and Shannon for once plays against type as the affable Life magazine photographer Grey Villet, who took the famous picture of the Lovings sitting on the couch, intimate with each other, while watching “The Andy Griffith Show”. Loving is more about the people involved in Loving v Virginia than the case, and Nichols makes it work here.

